Autumn Budget 2017 - How does it affect you?
Stamp duty and housing
§ Stamp duty to be abolished immediately for first-time buyers purchasing properties worth up to £300,000. This is bound to apply to lots of people.
§ Reduction will apply immediately in England, Wales and Northern Ireland although the Welsh government will have to decide whether to continue it when stamp duty is devolved in April 2018
§ £44bn in overall government support for housing to meet target of building 300,000 new homes a year by the middle of the next decade
§ Councils given powers to charge 100% council tax premium on empty properties
§ Compulsory purchase of land banked by developers for financial reasons
§ New homelessness task force. I am sure that will solve the problem!
Alcohol, tobacco and fuel
§ Duty on beer, wine, spirits and most ciders will be frozen, equating to 1p off a pint of beer and 6p of a typical bottle of wine
§ Fuel duty rise for petrol and diesel cars scheduled for April 2018 scrapped
§ Vehicle excise duty for cars, vans and motorcycles registered before April 2017 to rise by inflation
§ Vehicle excise duty for new diesel cars not meeting latest standards to rise by one band in April 2018
§ Existing diesel supplement in company car tax to rise by 1%
§ Proceeds to fund a new £220m clean air fund for pollution hotspots in England. This should definitely solve English, if not global pollution levels.
Personal taxation and wages
§ Tax-free personal allowance on income tax to rise to £11,850 in line with inflation in April 2018
§ Higher-rate tax threshold to increase to £46,350
§ National Living Wage to rise in April 2018 by 4.4%, from £7.50 an hour to £7.83.
State of the Economy
§ Growth forecast for 2017 slashed from 2% to 1.5%
§ Forecasts for 2018, 2019, 2020 and 2021 revised down to 1.4%, 1.3%, 1.5% and 1.6% respectively.
§ Productivity growth revised down by an average of 0.7% a year up to 2023
§ Annual rate of CPI inflation forecast to fall from peak of 3% towards 2% target later this year
§ Another 600,000 people forecast to be in work by 2022
§ £3bn to be set aside over next two years to prepare UK for every possible outcome as UK leaves EU-Will £3Bn will fix the problem?
The state of the public finances
§ Annual government borrowing £49.9bn this year, £8.4bn lower than forecast in March
§ Borrowing forecast to fall in real terms in the subsequent five years from £39.5bn in 2018-19 to £25.6bn in 2022-23.
§ But projected borrowing has been revised up for 2019-2020, 2020-2021 and 2021-22, compared to March, due to the weaker economic outlook and expected lower tax yields
§ Public sector net borrowing forecast to fall from 3.8% of GDP last year to 2.4% this year, then 1.9%, 1.6%, 1.5% and 1.3% in subsequent years, reaching 1.1% in 2022-23.
§ Debt will peak at 86.5% of GDP this year, then fall to 86.4% next year; then 86.1%, 83.1% and 79.3% in subsequent years, reaching 79.1% in 2022-23.
Welfare and pensions
§ £1.5bn package to "address concerns" about the delivery of universal credit
Business and digital
§ VAT threshold for small business to remain at £85,000 for two years
§ £500m support for 5G mobile networks, full fibre broadband and artificial intelligence
§ £540m to support the growth of electric cars, including more charging points
§ A further £2.3bn allocated for investment in research and development
§ Rises in business rates to be pegged to CPI measure of inflation, not higher RPI, a cut of £2.3bn
§ Digital economy royalties relating to UK sales which are paid to a low-tax jurisdiction to be subject to income tax as part of tax avoidance clampdown. Expected to raise about £200m a year
§ Capital gains tax relief for overseas buyers of UK commercial property to be phased out, with exemptions for foreign pension funds
§ Charges on single-use plastic items to be looked at
§ £30m to develop digital skills distance learning courses
Education and health
§ £40m teacher training fund for underperforming schools in England. Worth £1,000 per teacher
§ 8,000 new computer science teachers to be recruited at cost of £84m and new National Centre for Computing to be set up
§ Secondary schools and sixth-form colleges to get £600 for each additional pupil taking maths or further maths at A-level and core maths at an expected cost of £177m
§ £2.8bn in extra funding for the NHS in England
§ £350m immediately to address pressures this winter, £1.6bn for 2018-19 and the remainder in 2019-20
§ £10bn capital investment fund for hospitals up to 2022
§ No extra funding for nurses pay but a guarantee that if future pay rises are recommended by independent body, there will be new money
Nations/infrastructure/transport/regions/science
§ £1.7bn city region transport fund, to be shared between six regions with elected mayors and other areas. Unfortunately this is a drop in the ocean, particularly when compared to the tens of Billions being spent on rail and air links to improve transport to London and the South East.
- Date posted:
24/11/2017